Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)

Antigen-Antibody Specific Applications

 

 

 

8-Isoprostaglandin F2 alpha

Hoffman SW, Roof RL, Stein DG.

A reliable and sensitive enzyme immunoassay method for measuring 8-isoprostaglandin F2 alpha: a marker for lipid peroxidation after experimental brain injury.
J Neurosci Methods. 1996 Oct;68(2):133-6.
PMID: 8912185 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

25-Hydroxyvitamin D3

Kobayashi N, Ueda K, Tsutsumi M, Tabata Y, Shimada K.

Enzyme immunoassay for plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 employing immunoaffinity chromatography as a pretreatment method.
J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1993 Jan;44(1):93-100.
PMID: 8424897 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

ABO Blood Group Zygosity

Sharon R, Duke-Cohan JS, Galili U.

Determination of ABO blood group zygosity by an antiglobulin rosetting technique and cell-based enzyme immunoassay.
Vox Sang. 1986;50(4):245-9.
PMID: 3487882 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

alpha-Fetoprotein
Kumakura M, Adachi S, Kaetsu I.

Flexible porous discs by radiation polymerization method for enzyme immunoassay of alpha-fetoprotein.
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1984;32(1):135-41.
PMID: 6206818 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

alpha Gonadotropin

Clough KM, Cole FX, Seaver SS, Vesprini A, Kuo AY, Lasley BL.

Enzyme immunoassay method for total alpha gonadotropin in human urine samples.
Fertil Steril. 1992 Jun;57(6):1241-6.
PMID: 1601145 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Antinuclear Antibodies

Homburger HA, Cahen YD, Griffiths J, Jacob GL.

Detection of antinuclear antibodies: comparative evaluation of enzyme immunoassay and indirect immunofluorescence methods.
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1998 Nov;122(11):993-9.
PMID: 9822128 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Gniewek RA, Stites DP, McHugh TM, Hilton JF, Nakagawa M.

Comparison of antinuclear antibody testing methods: immunofluorescence assay versus enzyme immunoassay.
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1997 Mar;4(2):185-8.
PMID: 9067653 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Apo B

Vander Heiden GL, Barboriak JJ, Sasse EA, Yorde DE.

Correlation of the extent of coronary occlusion with Apo B levels. Application of a new enzyme immunoassay technique for Apo B.
Atherosclerosis. 1984 Jan;50(1):29-33.
PMID: 6365106 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Aspergillus Antigenemia

Fortun J, Martin-Davila P, Alvarez ME, Sanchez-Sousa A, Quereda C, Navas E, Barcena R, Vicente E, Candelas A, Honrubia A, Nuno J, Pintado V, Moreno S; Ramon y Cajal Hospital's Liver Transplant Group.

Aspergillus antigenemia sandwich-enzyme immunoassay test as a serodiagnostic method for invasive aspergillosis in liver transplant recipients.
Transplantation. 2001 Jan 15;71(1):145-9.
PMID: 11211181 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Caffeine

Zysset T, Wahllander A, Preisig R.

Evaluation of caffeine plasma levels by an automated enzyme immunoassay (EMIT) in comparison with a high-performance liquid chromatographic method.
Ther Drug Monit. 1984;6(3):348-54.
PMID: 6390797 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Golden DL, Spano JS, Wilson RC, DeGraves FJ, Whatley EM.

Application of an enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique for determination of caffeine elimination kinetics as a test of liver function in clinically normal dogs.
Am J Vet Res. 1994 Jun;55(6):790-4.
PMID: 7944016 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Carbamazepine

Carl GF, Smith DB, Dunn LP.

Comparison of fluorescent immunoassay (FIA) and enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) for measurement of serum carbamazepine concentration.
Clin Biochem. 1982 Dec;15(6):298-301.
PMID: 6762930 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Carbonic Anhydrase III

Kato K, Mokuno K.

Distribution of immunoreactive carbonic anhydrase III in various human tissues determined by a sensitive enzyme immunoassay method.
Clin Chim Acta. 1984 Aug 31;141(2-3):169-77.
PMID: 6435916 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Chlamydia trachomatis

Pugh SF, Slack RC, Caul EO, Paul ID, Appleton PN, Gatley S.

Enzyme amplified immunoassay: a novel technique applied to direct detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in clinical specimens.
J Clin Pathol. 1985 Oct;38(10):1139-41.
PMID: 3902899 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Ryan RW, Kwasnik I, Steingrimsson O, Gudmundsson J, Thorarinsson H, Tilton RC.

Rapid detection of Chlamydia trachomatis by an enzyme immunoassay method.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1986 Sep;5(3):225-34.
PMID: 3530626 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Chorionic Gonadotropin

Vallejo G.

Human chorionic gonadotropin detection by means of enzyme immunoassay: a useful method in forensic pregnancy diagnosis in bloodstains.
J Forensic Sci. 1990 Mar;35(2):293-300.
PMID: 2184196 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Cortisol

Dhar TK, Voss E, Schoneshofer M.

Enzyme immunoassay of serum cortisol using a new transferable needle lid technique.
Clin Chim Acta. 1986 Jun 30;157(3):231-8.
PMID: 3524907 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Cryptococcus neoformans antigen

Scott EN, Muchmore HG, Felton FG.

Comparison of enzyme immunoassay and latex agglutination methods for detection of Cryptococcus neoformans antigen.
Am J Clin Pathol. 1980 Jun;73(6):790-4.
PMID: 6994479 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Dengue 3
Cardosa MJ, Hooi TP, Shaari NS.

Development of a dot enzyme immunoassay for dengue 3: a sensitive method for the detection of antidengue antibodies.
J Virol Methods. 1988 Oct;22(1):81-8.
PMID: 3058737 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin

Nomura F, Ishijima M, Horikoshi A, Nakai T, Ohnishi K.

Determination of serum des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin levels in patients with small-sized hepatocellular carcinoma: comparison of the conventional enzyme immunoassay and two modified methods.
Am J Gastroenterol. 1996 Jul;91(7):1380-3.
PMID: 8677999 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Digoxin

Rosenthal AF, Vargas MG, Klass CS.

Evaluation of enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) for determination of serum digoxin.
Clin Chem. 1976 Nov;22(11):1899-902.
PMID: 184987 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Disopyramide

Bryson SM, Betts A, Summer DJ, Whiting B.

Comparison of a high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis and an enzyme immunoassay technique for quantitation of disopyramide in serum or plasma.
J Clin Hosp Pharm. 1982 Jun;7(2):119-26.
PMID: 7050181 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Epinephrine and Norepinephrine

Westermann J, Hubl W, Kaiser N, Salewski L.

Simple, rapid and sensitive determination of epinephrine and norepinephrine in urine and plasma by non-competitive enzyme immunoassay, compared with HPLC method.
Clin Lab. 2002;48(1-2):61-71.
PMID: 11833678 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Estrogen Receptor

Bozzetti C, Naldi N, Guazzi A, Nizzoli R, Benecchi M, Cocconi G.

Determination of estrogen receptors in human breast cancer: comparison between enzyme immunoassay and dextran-coated charcoal method.
Tumori. 1986 Oct 31;72(5):511-4.
PMID: 2432712 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Mink D, Hollaender M, von Tongelen B, Villena-Heinsen C, Schmidt W.

Demonstration of estrogen and progesterone receptors in breast cancers with monoclonal antibodies. Different results with enzyme-immunoassay and immunohistochemical methods.
Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 1995;16(2):81-91.
PMID: 7641743 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Fibrinogen

Tanaka M, Minesaki M, Kato K.

Measurement of fibrinogen degradation products by a sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique.
Clin Chim Acta. 1980 May 9;103(3):287-95.
PMID: 6772346 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) beta

Qiu Q, Kuo A, Todd H, Dias JA, Gould JE, Overstreet JW, Lasley BL.

Enzyme immunoassay method for total urinary follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) beta subunit and its application for measurement of total urinary FSH.
Fertil Steril. 1998 Feb;69(2):278-85.
PMID: 9496342 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Helicobacter pylori

Alemohammad MM, Foley TJ, Cohen H.

Detection of immunoglobulin G antibodies to Helicobacter pylori in urine by an enzyme immunoassay method.
J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Aug;31(8):2174-7.
PMID: 8370747 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Wu DC, Wu IC, Wang SW, Lu CY, Ke HL, Yuan SS, Wang YY, Chang WH, Wang TE, Bair MJ, Kuo FC.

Comparison of stool enzyme immunoassay and immunochromatographic method for detecting Helicobacter pylori antigens before and after eradication.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2006 Dec;56(4):373-8.
PMID: 17157673 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Hemoglobin A1c

John WG, Gray MR, Bates DL, Beacham JL.

Enzyme immunoassay--a new technique for estimating hemoglobin A1c.
Clin Chem. 1993 Apr;39(4):663-6.
PMID: 8472363 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Hepatitis Markers

Blackburn NK, Schoub BD, O'Connell KF.

Comparison of an enzyme-immunoassay with a radio-immunoassay method for the detection of the hepatitis markers anti-HBs, anti-HBc and HBsAg.
S Afr Med J. 1990 Jul 21;78(2):102-3.
PMID: 2196700 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

McCready JA, Morens D, Fields HA, Coleman PJ, Kane M, Schatz G.

Evaluation of enzyme immunoassay (EIA) as a screening method for hepatitis B markers in an open population.
Epidemiol Infect. 1991 Dec;107(3):673-84.
PMID: 1752314 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Aoki M, Saito T, Watanabe H, Matsuo T, Saito K, Togashi H, Kawata S, Ishikawa K, Aoyama M, Kamada H, Shinzawa H.

Clinical significance of a highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay of hepatitis B surface antigen using a novel electron spin resonance technique.
J Med Virol. 2002 Feb;66(2):166-70.
PMID: 11782924 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Histamine

Pessatti TL, Fontana JD, Pessatti ML.

Spectrophotometric determination of histamine in fisheries using an enzyme immunoassay method.
Methods Mol Biol. 2004;268:311-6.
PMID: 15156041 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

HLA-B27

Dunky A, Neumuller J, Hubner C, Fischer GF, Bayer PM, Wagner E, Schwartz DW, Mayr WR.

HLA-B27 determination using serological methods. A comparison of enzyme immunoassay and a microlymphocytotoxic test with flow cytometry and a molecular biological assay.
Rheumatol Int. 1996;16(3):95-100.
PMID: 8893373 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

IgM

Echevarria JM, Sainz C, De Ory F, Najera R.

Evaluation of commercial methods of enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for the measurement of rubella-specific IgM.
J Virol Methods. 1985 Jul;11(3):177-87.
PMID: 3897258 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Hirohata S, Yamada A, Inoue T.

A sensitive and simple method for determination of IgM in cerebrospinal fluid by a solid-phase enzyme-immunoassay. Comparison of two different methods.
J Neurol Sci. 1985 Jan;67(1):115-8.
PMID: 3884744 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Hirohata S, Yamada A, Inoue T.

A sensitive and simple method for determination of IgM in cerebrospinal fluid by a solid-phase enzyme-immunoassay. Comparison of two different methods.
J Neurol Sci. 1985 Jan;67(1):115-8.
PMID: 3884744 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

LH

Mutayoba BM, Meyer HH, Schams D, Schallenberger E.

Development of a sensitive enzyme immunoassay for LH determination in bovine plasma using the streptavidin-biotin technique.
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1990 Feb;122(2):227-32.
PMID: 2180243 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Lipase

Rizzotti P, Dechecchi C, Zanchetta M, Zaninotto M, Plebani M, Burlina A.

Enzyme immunoassay for pancreatic lipase: comparison with turbidimetric method in pancreatic diseases.
Clin Biochem. 1985 Aug;18(4):230-2.
PMID: 3899406 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Lysozyme

Porstmann B, Jung K, Schmechta H, Evers U, Pergande M, Porstmann T, Kramm HJ, Krause H.

Measurement of lysozyme in human body fluids: comparison of various enzyme immunoassay techniques and their diagnostic application.
Clin Biochem. 1989 Oct;22(5):349-55.
PMID: 2680166 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Methotrexate

Slordal L, Prytz PS, Pettersen I, Aarbakke J.

Methotrexate measurements in plasma: comparison of enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique, TDx fluorescence polarization immunoassay, and high pressure liquid chromatography.
Ther Drug Monit. 1986;8(3):368-72.
PMID: 3529519 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Mycophenolic Acid

Hosotsubo H, Takahara S, Imamura R, Kyakuno M, Tanaka T, Yazawa K, Hanafusa T, Matsumiya K, Nonomura N, Okuyama A, Sugimoto H.

Analytic validation of the enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique for the determination of mycophenolic acid in plasma from renal transplant recipients compared with a high-performance liquid chromatographic assay.
Ther Drug Monit. 2001 Dec;23(6):669-74.
PMID: 11802102 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Netilmicin

Jansson L, Henning C.

Serum assays of netilmicin by enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique and bioassay: a comparative study.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Dec;22(6):1058-60.
PMID: 6760804 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Oestrogen Receptor (ER)

Delage V, Deytieux S, Le Doussal V, Degorce F, Bellanger L, Hacene K, Seguin P, Descotes F, Saez S, Spyratos F.

Comparison of a new microplate oestrogen receptor (ER) enzyme immunoassay with other ER detection methods.
Br J Cancer. 1997;76(4):519-25.
PMID: 9275030 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Aasmundstad TA, Haugen OA, Johannesen E, Hoe AL, Kvinnsland S.

Oestrogen receptor analysis: correlation between enzyme immunoassay and immunohistochemical methods.
J Clin Pathol. 1992 Feb;45(2):125-9.
PMID: 1371776 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Redkar AA, Kabre SS, Mittra I.

A comparative study of dextran coated charcoal (DCC) and enzyme immunoassay (EIA) methods for oestrogen receptor (ER) estimation in breast cancer.
Indian J Cancer. 1991 Mar;28(1):9-15.
PMID: 1769684 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Opiates

Hepler BR, Sutheimer C, Sunshine I, Sebrosky GF.

Combined enzyme immunoassay-LCEC method for the identification, confirmation, and quantitation of opiates in biological fluids.
J Anal Toxicol. 1984 Mar-Apr;8(2):78-90.
PMID: 6371380 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

PAPP-A

Bersinger NA, Zakher A, Huber U, Pescia G, Schneider H.

A sensitive enzyme immunoassay for pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A): a possible first trimester method of screening for Down syndrome and other trisomies.
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1995;256(4):185-92.
PMID: 7503590 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Pholcodine

Johansen M, Rasmussen KE, Christophersen AS, Skuterud B.

Metabolic study of pholcodine in urine using enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) and capillary gas chromatography.
Acta Pharm Nord. 1991;3(2):91-4.
PMID: 1910552 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Plasminogen Activator

Matsuo O, Kato K, Matsuo C, Matsuo T.

Determination of tissue plasminogen activator by an enzyme-immunoassay method.
Anal Biochem. 1983 Nov;135(1):58-63.
PMID: 6367540 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Yamada T, Takagi A, Takeshita K, Yamamoto K, Ito M, Matsushita T, Murate T, Saito H, Kojima T.

Enzyme immunoassay for measurement of murine plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, employing a specific antibody produced by the DNA vaccine method.
Thromb Res. 2003;111(4-5):285-91.
PMID: 14693177 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Procainamide and N-acetylprocainamide

Henry PR, Dhruv RA.

More-sensitive enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique for procainamide and N-acetylprocainamide in plasma, serum, and urine.
Clin Chem. 1988 May;34(5):957-60.
PMID: 2453309 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Progesterone & Receptor

McPhee IM, Tiberghien MP.

Assessment of pregnancy in sheep by analysis of plasma progesterone using an amplified enzyme immunoassay technique.
Vet Rec. 1987 Jul 18;121(3):63-5.
PMID: 3307117 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Foekens JA, Portengen H, van Driel J, van Putten WL, Haije WG, Klijn JG.

Comparison of enzyme immunoassay and dextran-coated charcoal techniques for progesterone receptor determination in human breast cancer cytosols.
J Steroid Biochem. 1988 Jun;29(6):571-4.
PMID: 3290577 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Ferno M, Borg A, Johansson U.

Enzyme immunoassay of progesterone receptor in breast cancer biopsy samples. A comparison with the dextran coated charcoal method.
Acta Oncol. 1989;28(1):19-22.
PMID: 2468353 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Noguchi S, Miyauchi K, Imaoka S, Koyama H, Iwanaga T.

Comparison of enzyme immunoassay with dextran-coated charcoal method in the determination of progesterone receptor in breast cancer cytosols.
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1988 Nov;24(11):1715-9.
PMID: 3061826 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Ferno M, Borg A, Horvath G, Lindahl B.

Enzyme immunoassay of progesterone receptor in cancerous and normal endometrial tissue. A comparison with dextran coated charcoal method.
Anticancer Res. 1989 Nov-Dec;9(6):1681-3.
PMID: 2483302 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Quinidine

Pape BE.

Enzyme immunoassay and two fluorometric methods compared for the determination of quinidine in serum.
Ther Drug Monit. 1981;3(4):357-63.
PMID: 7039008 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Rheumatoid Factor

Ziola B, Tuokko H.

Solid-phase enzyme immunoassay of IgM-class rheumatoid factor: comparison of three methods for preparation of the solid-phase target IgG.
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand [C]. 1980 Jun;88(3):127-30.
PMID: 7004083 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Salmonella

Curiale MS, Klatt MJ, Robison BJ, Beck LT.

Comparison of colorimetric monoclonal enzyme immunoassay screening methods for detection of Salmonella in foods.
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1990 Jan-Feb;73(1):43-50.
PMID: 2179216 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Flowers RS, Klatt MJ, Robison BJ, Mattingly JA.

Evaluation of abbreviated enzyme immunoassay method for detection of Salmonella in low-moisture foods.
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1988 Mar-Apr;71(2):341-3.
PMID: 3290190 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Steroids

Kronkvist K, Lovgren U, Svenson J, Edholm LE, Johansson G.

Competitive flow injection enzyme immunoassay for steroids using a post-column reaction technique.
J Immunol Methods. 1997 Jan 15;200(1-2):145-53.
PMID: 9005953 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Tacrolimus

Bartlomiejczyk I, Zochowska D, Sanko-Resmer J, Matuszewicz D, Paczek L.

Therapeutic monitoring of tacrolimus concentrations in blood of renal and liver transplant recipients: comparison of microparticle enzyme immunoassay and enzyme multiplied immunoassay methods.
Transplant Proc. 2006 Jan-Feb;38(1):94-6.
PMID: 16504673 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Theophylline

Sheen AE, Sly RM, Hite S, Giblin VR, Hebert M.

Comparison of serum theophylline concentrations measured by high pressure liquid chromatography and quantitative enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique.
Ann Allergy. 1979 Feb;42(2):77-9.
PMID: 369408 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Boeckx RL, Frith EM, Simons FE.

Comparison of a high performance liquid chromatographic and an enzyme immunoassay technique for quantitation of theophylline in serum.
Ther Drug Monit. 1979;1(1):65-73.
PMID: 399811 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Thyrotropin

Torresani T, Qiu Q, Illig R.

Thyrotropin enzyme-immunoassay in dried blood spots: a spectrophotometric method for neonatal thyroid screening.
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1986 Mar;24(3):199-203.
PMID: 3519833 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Thyroxine and Triiodothyronine

Gustafsson JE.

Homogeneous enzyme immunoassay for thyroxine compared with a radioimmunoassay technique.
Clin Chem. 1979 Aug;25(8):1476-9.
PMID: 378467 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Yamamoto R, Hattori S, Inukai T, Matsuura A, Yamashita K, Kosaka A, Kato K.

Enzyme immunoassay for thyroxine and triiodothyronine in human serum, with use of a covalent chromatographic separation method.
Clin Chem. 1981 Oct;27(10):1721-3.
PMID: 6793265 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Treponema pallidum

Castro R, Prieto ES, Santo I, Azevedo J, Exposto Fda L.

Evaluation of an enzyme immunoassay technique for detection of antibodies against Treponema pallidum.
J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Jan;41(1):250-3.
PMID: 12517856 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Trypsin

Cabrini G, Pederzini F, Perobelli L, Mastella G.

An evaluation of an enzyme immunoassay method for immunoreactive trypsin in dried blood spots.
Clin Biochem. 1990 Jun;23(3):213-9.
PMID: 2197031 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) alpha

Sunahara N, Kurooka S, Kaibe K, Ohkaru Y, Nishimura S, Nakano K, Sohmura Y, Iida M.

Simple enzyme immunoassay methods for recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha and its antibodies using a bacterial cell wall carrier.
J Immunol Methods. 1988 May 9;109(2):203-14.
PMID: 3283246 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]